Employee
engagement and employee happiness are two different concepts. Thus happy employees
do not necessarily be engaged employees. Employee engagement can be defined as “the
emotional commitment the employee has to the organization and its goals”
(Kruse, 2012). Therefore emotionally committed employees genuinely care about
their work and goal achievement.
An engaged employee uses discretionary effort
in performing his tasks. For an example a Procurement Executive at a certain
multinational company works overtime when needed, without being asked by the
top management. It is his own choice to walk an extra mile when the
organization needs him.
There are four main elements pertaining to employee
engagement namely commitment, motivation, loyalty and trust. Commitment involves
how much an employee associates himself with the organization. They are
fascinated by their work and passionate to achieve organizational goals. A
motivated employee puts the best effort in performing his job role and on the
other hand organization too could reward and recognize this effort to further
motivate employees. Loyal employees actively engage with the organization and
are accountable for every task performed. Trust prevails in an organization
when both the employee and the employer share the same emotional bond to foster
the organization.
Figure 1: Elements of Employee Engagement (Juneja, 2019).
Employers need to be highly mindful about how
much their employees are engaged to them. “If you focus on rewards that are
effective, promote re-consumption and are memorable long after, now there's a
winning impactful rewards program that keeps employees engaged now and in the
future” (Reddy, 2019). Hence a successful engagement
program is vital and needs the leadership team to be actively involved. Further
“employees who provide education and training opportunities for their team
members recoup those costs through greater employee loyalty and engagement” (Daisyme, 2019).
Engaged employees provide good quality
service to all the stakeholders resulting in higher stakeholder satisfaction. This
leads to higher sales and increased profits and outcomes. “According to Towers
Perrin Research, companies with engaged workers have 6% higher net profit
margins” (Kruse,
2012). As engaged employees are an asset to any organization, the employers
need to focus more on building a culture that enhances employee engagement.
This will ultimately result in creating a workforce that genuinely foster success
and wellbeing of an organization.
References
Daisyme, P. (2019). Struggling to Engage Employees? Try Approaching
That Goal the Old-Fashioned Way.. [online] Entrepreneur. Available at:
https://www.entrepreneur.com/article/326347 [Accessed 19 May 2019].
Juneja,
P. (2019). Elements of Employee Engagement.
[online] Managementstudyguide.com. Available at: https://www.managementstudyguide.com/employee-engagement-elements.htm
[Accessed 19 May 2019].
Kruse,
K. (2012). What Is Employee Engagement.
[online] Forbes.com. Available at:
https://www.forbes.com/sites/kevinkruse/2012/06/22/employee-engagement-what-and-why/#5fd451b7f372
[Accessed 19 May 2019].
Reddy, S. (2019). Five Mistakes that Hinder Employee Engagement.
[online] Entrepreneur. Available at: https://www.entrepreneur.com/article/330099
[Accessed 19 May 2019].
Well written article, apart from the factors you brought out in my opinion a good leadership and continuous training to improve individual performance also may contribute to positive employee engagement.
ReplyDeleteGood job
ReplyDeleteAs you said if you can increase the employee engagement,it will increase the productivity in an organization. In order to make the employees engaged, letting them feel they are recognized by the organization will help.
ReplyDelete